When a cow is not observed in estrus or heat, the condition is known as anoestrus. The cow may not come into estrus (not cycling) or the cow has normal estrus but is not observed in estrus due to we >>>
Summer stress is a multi-factorial problem that has adverse impacts on health and productivity of livestock and is closely related with animal welfare >>>
Dairy farming is the use of information and technology based farm management system to measure physiological, behavioral and production indicators of individual animals to improve management strategies, profitability >>>
Vaccination in dairy animals is an important and cost-effective way of preventing the spread of infectious diseases in animals. It has greatly aided in the reduction of animal mortality >>>
Bruises, lacerations and rupture of birth canal Etiology Calving difficulties/ dystocia. Rough handling of the calf . Rough handling of the maternal tissues. Careless use of obstetrical instruments. >>>
Responses to heat stress are now regarded as a costly problem in the rearing of many species worldwide. In the dairy industry, dairy cattle are very sensitive to heat stress. >>>
Environmental heat stress is obviously the problem faced by the animals located in hotter (tropical) regions of the world. Heat stress not only reduces milk yield in cows and buffaloes >>>
Saliva aids in chewing and swallowing. This cud is then swallowed again and passed into the reticulum. Then the solid portion slowly moves into the rumen for fermentation >>>
Heat stress for the dairy cow can be understood to indicate all high temperature-related forces that induce adjustments occurring from the sub-cellular to the >>>
Puerperal endometritis is an acute systemic illness due to infection of the uterus with bacteria mostly within 10 days after parturition. It is often associated with RFM dystocia, still >>>
Farmers are the backbone of Indian agricultural activities. Livestock are the backbone to the farmers. They provide drought power, milk, meat, wool, hide, skin, manure and eggs to farmers. The lives >>>
Industrial effluents are the discharges from various industries which have have been found in different water resources. Industrial effluents are now-a-days very often polluted by high levels of toxic metal ions >>>
Major Reproductive Problems in Dairy Animals Repeat Breeding When a cow has failed to conceive after three or more services, has a typical estrus cycle length, no abnormalities in the vaginal >>>
In India, livestock sector plays an important role in improving the socio-economic conditions of farmers. 70% of livestock population is owned by landless and marginal farmers and thus, provides >>>
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